Itshe Eliyigugu Elinemibala Yokwenziwa Itshe eliyigugu leSapphire lobucwebe Ukusika Usayizi Wamahhala

Itshe Eliyigugu Elinemibala Yokwenziwa Itshe eliyigugu leSapphire elimhlophe lobucwebe Ukusika Usayizi Wamahhala Isithombe Esifakiwe

Incazelo emfushane:

Itshe eliyigugu leSapphire Elimhlophe elikhule elebhu liyi-high-purity aluminium oxide single crystal material ekhiqizwa kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe be-Edge-defined Film-fed Growth (EFG). Sisebenzisa izinto zokusetshenziswa ze-alumina ezihlanzekile kakhulu (99.999%) kanye nokulawula okunembe kwe-gradient kwezinga lokushisa (2050±5°C), sifinyelela ukukhula kwekristalu engenambala ngokuphelele. Leli cwecwe leSapphire Emhlophe libonisa izici ze-physicochemical ezifanayo nesafire emhlophe yemvelo, enobuqotho obuphakeme besakhiwo sekristalu (i-dislocation density <10²/cm³) edlula izibonelo zemvelo. Ngenqubo yethu yokufaka i-anneal enelungelo lobunikazi (1450°C/72h), siqede ngempumelelo ukucindezeleka okuncane kwangaphakathi, sazuza ukufana kwebanga lokubona (Δn<5×10⁻⁶). Itshe eliyigugu leSapphire elimhlophe lingacutshungulwa libe ngamawafa afinyelela ku-100mm ububanzi, linikeze izinketho zezinto ezingakaze zibonwe ngaphambili zokuklama ubucwebe kanye nezicelo zezimboni.

Thumela i-imeyili kithi

Izici

Izimpawu Ezisemqoka

1.Izakhiwo ze-Optical
Itshe eliyigugu leSapphire elimhlophe libonisa izici ezihlukile zokubona:

· Igcina ukudluliswa kwedatha okuphakeme kulo lonke uhla lwe-spectral olubanzi kakhulu (200-5500nm), ne->90% yokudlulisela ku-spectrum ebonakalayo (380-780nm) kanye >85% ebangeni le-UV (200-380nm)

· Ifaka inkomba ye-refractive ephezulu (1.76-1.77 @589nm) kanye nevelu yokusabalalisa (0.018), ikhiqiza umlilo oshube kakhulu kune-spinel yokwenziwa evamile

· Ibonisa ukungenami okuphelele kwe-fluorescence ngaphansi kokubili kwegagasi elide (365nm) kanye ne-short-wave (254nm) imisebe ye-UV

I-birefringence ephansi kakhulu (0.008) iqinisekisa ukuthwebula izithombe ezingenazo izipoki, okuyenza ifaneleke izingxenye ezibonakalayo zokunemba

2.Izakhiwo Zomzimba
Itshe eliyigugu leSapphire elimhlophe linezinto ezibonakalayo ezivelele:

· Ukuqina kwe-Mohs 9 (isibili kuphela kwedayimane), ukuqina kwe-Vickers 2200-2300kg/mm² (10× kakhudlwana kunengilazi evamile)

· Ukuminyana 3.98g/cm³, kufana nesafire yemvelo enekhwalithi yokuthinta ye-premium

· I-Anisotropic thermal expansion: 5.3×10⁻⁶/K (ihambisana ne-c-eksisi), 4.8×10⁻⁶/K (i-perpendicular to c-eksisi)

· Iphoyinti lokuncibilika lifika ku-2053 ℃, ukuqhutshwa kwe-thermal 35W/(m·K), ukusebenza okuzinzile kwesikhathi eside ku-800 ℃

· Ukungena kwamakhemikhali okukhethekile (ukumelana nawo wonke ama-asidi ngaphandle kwe-HF), kulungele izindawo ezinokhahlo

3.Izici Zomshini

Itshe eliyigugu leSapphire elimhlophe linikeza ukuqhubekela phambili okuphezulu:

· Ikhono lokusika elizacile kakhulu (ugqinsi oluyi-0.1mm olunokubekezelelana okungu-±0.005mm) kumadivayisi amancane

· Isekela i-engeli enama-engeli amaningi (ubuncane be-engeli yonqenqema engu-30°) ngemiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi yokusika

· Ipholisheka ukuya ekuqedeni kwebanga le-optical-grade (Ra<1nm), ifinyelela u-λ/10 flatness @633nm

· Ikhono lokuqopha nge-laser (ukunemba okungu-50μm) kokumaka okulwa nomgunyathi ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukudluliselwa

· Izinqubo ezikhethekile zokwakha zivumela izindawo ezigobile ezinobubanzi obuncane obungu-5mm bokugoba

4.Isiqiniseko Sekhwalithi
Itshe eliyigugu leSapphire elimhlophe linamathela kumazinga ekhwalithi aqinile:

· Angenasici ngaphakathi (ibanga lokucaca IF) ngaphandle kokufakwa okubonakalayo

· Ukuhlola okwenziwa ngesandla okungu-100% kuqinisekisa ukungabikho kwemigqa yokukhula noma amabhamuza

· Ukuhlolwa kwe-XRD okuhlakaniphile kweqoqo kuqinisekisa ubuqotho besakhiwo sekristalu

· Imibiko yokuhlola ephelele ibhala yonke imingcele yokusebenza ebalulekile

Izicelo Eziyinhloko

1.I-High-End Jewelry Design

I-White Sapphire gem inezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zobucwebe:

· Enye indlela yedayimane ye-Premium iyatholakala kukho konke ukusikeka okudumile (umjikelezo, inkosazana, isimaragidu, ipheya)

· Ilungele izindandatho zaphakade zasendulo, amapendenti namacici, ahambisana kahle ne-platinamu/18K izilungiselelo zegolide elimhlophe

· Izinto zokwakha ezinosayizi omkhulu (ezifika ku-100mm ububanzi) zivumela izingcezu zobucwebe besitatimende

· Indawo engenazo i-Fluorescence ikwenza kuthandeke ukuqoqwa kwezinga lomnyuziyamu

· Kuthathwe izinkampani zikanokusho ezifana no-Tiffany noCartier ukuze uthole amaqoqo okunethezeka okuziphatha

2.Ukwenziwa kwewashi okunethezeka
Itshe eliyigugu leSapphire elimhlophe liguqula i-horology:

· Ukumelana nokuklwebheka okuphakeme njengamakristalu ewashi (aqhathaniswa nengilazi yesafire)

· Kwenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo kumageometri wecala eliyinkimbinkimbi ukuze uthole amawashi asezingeni eliphezulu

· Amalogo/amamaki okuvikela aqoshwe nge-laser anonemba angu-50μm

· Ukuhambisana kokunwetshwa kwe-thermal nezinsimbi kuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwesikhathi eside

· Isetshenziswa u-Richard Mille kanye no-Hublot emacaleni asobala ngokugcwele

3.Optical Instruments

Itshe eliyigugu leSapphire elimhlophe lihamba phambili ekusetshenzisweni kokubona:

· Ukuvikelwa kwekhamera yekhamera ephezulu ngaphandle kokucekelwa phansi kwesithombe

· Amawindi aphumayo esistimu ye-laser amelana nokushiswa kwamandla amakhulu

· Amaprism e-Spectrometer nama-beam splitters aqinisekisa ukunemba kokulinganisa
· Izigaba nezinjongo zesibonakhulu zinikeza izindawo zokubuka ezicacile

· Amalensi e-astronomical telescope corrector anciphisa ukuphambuka

4.Izicelo Zezimboni

Itshe eliyigugu leSapphire elimhlophe lihlangabezana nezidingo zezimboni ezidingekayo:

· Izimbobo zokubuka zemishini ye-semiconductor amelana nokuguguleka kwe-plasma

· Amawindi okuvala isistimu anevacuum ephezulu (<1×10⁻¹⁰Pa·m³/s izinga lokuvuza)

· Amachweba okubuka ekujuleni kolwandle amelana nomfutho wamanzi ongu-6000m

Ama-endoscopes asezingeni eliphezulu asebenza ku-1500 ℃

· Izimbobo zokubuka zenqubo yamakhemikhali zimelana nokugqwala kwe-asidi eqinile/i-alkali

5.Emerging Technologies

Itshe eliyigugu leSapphire elimhlophe linika amandla ukuqamba okusha:

· Amafasitela abonakalayo okuxhumana kwe-Quantum

· I-AR/VR ibonisa amakhava okuvikela

· Biosensor substrates transparent

· Izinto zokubuka zemikhumbi-mkhathi

· Izingxenye ze-laser optical ezisheshayo

Izinsizakalo ze-XKH

I-XKH ihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokwenza ngokwezifiso eziphelele zetshe eliyigugu leSapphire Emhlophe, ihlinzeka ngamawafa abunjwe ngokunemba asuka ku-2mm kuya ku-100mm ububanzi anokujiya ngokwezifiso kusuka ku-0.1mm kuya ku-30mm, okuhlanganisa ukusika okukhethekile kwe-crystal orientation (C-axis, A-eksisi, indiza ye-R, njll.). Ukuguqulwa kwethu okuthuthukisiwe kwe-CAD/CAM namandla okusika ngokunemba kunika amandla imiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi (isimaragidu, inkosazana, ipheya, njll.) ngokunemba kwezinga le-micron (±5μm). Ukwelashwa kwendawo okungaphezulu kufaka phakathi ukupholisha kwebanga lokubona (λ/10@633nm), ama-anti-reflective coatings (i-single-side reflectivity <0.5%), kanye nokwelashwa kwe-oleophobic (contact angle >110°). Itshe eliyigugu leSapphire Emhlophe lihambisana nombiko wokuhlola onemininingwane eminingi, ohlanganisa inkomba ye-refractive, ukuminyana, ubulukhuni, kanye nezinye izinhlaka ezibalulekile, okusekelwa isiqinisekiso sekhwalithi yeminyaka eyi-10. Siphinde futhi sinikeze ukwesekwa kwe-R&D, okuhlanganisa ukuthuthukiswa kwezinto ezintsha, izixazululo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezenzelwe wena, kanye ne-prototyping esheshayo (izinsuku zebhizinisi ezi-3-5). Ngokulawula inqubo egcwele kusukela ekuhlanzeni impahla eluhlaza kuya ekukhiqizweni komkhiqizo oqediwe, siqinisekisa izindinganiso eziphakeme kakhulu zawo wonke amatshe ayigugu e-White Sapphire, siqhubekisela phambili ukuqanjwa kobucwebe bezinga eliphezulu nezisetshenziswa ezinembayo kuyilapho sithuthukisa ngokuqhubekayo okuhlukile okukhulu nokuphezulu ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zemboni.