Amashubhu e-Fused Quartz Osayizi Ongashintshwa Ngokwezifiso Zokusetshenziswa Kwezimboni Naselabhorethri

Amashubhu e-Fused Quartz Osayizi Abangenziwa Ngokwezifiso Ukuze Basetshenziswe Ezimbonini Naselabhorethri Isithombe Esifakiwe

Incazelo emfushane:

Amashubhu e-quartz ahlanganisiwe angamashubhu engilazi ye-silica ahlanzekile kakhulu akhiqizwa ngokuhlanganiswa kwe-silica yemvelo noma yokwenziwa. Njengoba enezakhiwo ezishisayo, ezibonakalayo, nezamakhemikhali ezihlukile, la mashubhu asetshenziswa kabanzi ekucutshungulweni kwe-semiconductor, i-optics, i-metallurgy, imishini yelabhorethri, kanye nezicelo zezimboni ezishisa kakhulu. Ukwanda kwawo kokushisa okuphansi kanye nokumelana okuphezulu nokushaqeka kokushisa kuwenza afaneleke kakhulu ezindaweni ezidinga ukunemba nokuqina.

Sithumelele i-imeyili

Izici

Umdwebo Oningiliziwe

Ukubuka Konke Komkhiqizo

Amashubhu e-quartz ahlanganisiwe ayimikhiqizo yengilazi ye-silica eyenziwe ngokunemba ekhiqizwa ngokuncibilikisa i-silicon dioxide (SiO₂) ekristalu ehlanzekile kakhulu ibe yifomu elingaguquki, elingeyona ikristalu. Aziwa ngokuqina kwawo kokushisa okumangalisayo, ukucaca kokukhanya, ukwanda kokushisa okuphansi, kanye nokumelana okuphezulu kwamakhemikhali, amashubhu e-quartz ahlanganisiwe asetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini ezidinga kakhulu njenge-semiconductors, i-photovoltaics, amalabhorethri, ukuxhumana kokukhanya, i-metallurgy, kanye nokukhiqiza okuthuthukile.

Lawa mashubhu atholakala ngobubanzi obuhlukahlukene, ubude, ubukhulu bodonga, kanye nokucushwa, enikeza ukuguquguquka okungenakuqhathaniswa kokubili izinhlelo zokusebenza ezijwayelekile nezenziwe ngokwezifiso. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi asetshenziselwa imisebenzi yesithando sokushisa okuphezulu, izingxenye ze-optical, noma ukugcinwa koketshezi ezindaweni ezimsulwa kakhulu, amashubhu e-quartz ahlanganisiwe anikeza ukusebenza okulinganayo lapho ukuthembeka nobumsulwa kubalulekile khona.

Ubuchwepheshe Bokukhiqiza

Amashubhu e-quartz ahlanganisiwe ngokuvamile akhiqizwa kusetshenziswa enye yezindlela ezimbili ezilandelayo:

1. Ukuhlanganiswa Kukagesi

Ukuhlanganiswa kukagesi kuhilela ukushisa isihlabathi se-quartz esitholakala ngokwemvelo esithandweni sikagesi se-arc ukuze kukhiqizwe amashubhu e-quartz akhanyayo noma acacile. Le ndlela iqinisekisa ukufana okuhle kokushisa kanye nokulawula ubukhulu, okwenza ifanele ukusetshenziswa kwezimboni kanye nesayensi okuvamile.

2. Ukuhlanganiswa Kwelangabi (Ukuhlanganiswa Okuqhubekayo)

Ukuhlanganiswa kwamalangabi kusebenzisa ilangabi le-hydrogen-oxygen elishisa kakhulu ukuze kuncibilikiswe i-quartz njalo ibe yishubhu eliyingilazi. Le ndlela ikhiqiza amashubhu acacile kakhulu kanye nokungcola okuncane, afaneleka kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni kwe-optical kanye ne-semiconductor lapho ukudluliselwa kanye nokuhlanzeka kubaluleke kakhulu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanye amashubhu e-quartz ahlanganisiwe enziwe nge-i-silica yokwenziwa, okunikeza ukucaca okuphezulu kwe-UV, ubumsulwa obungcono (ngokuvamile >99.995% SiO₂), kanye nokuqukethwe okuphansi kwe-OH (hydroxyl). Lokhu kulungele izinqubo zokukhanya ezijulile kanye nokunemba okuphezulu.

Izici Eziyinhloko Nezinzuzo Zokusebenza

Ubumsulwa obuphezulu kakhulu: Okuqukethwe kwe-SiO₂ ≥ 99.99%, ngamazinga aphansi okungcola kwensimbi kanye ne-alkali.
Ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu kokushisa: Ingabekezelela ukusebenza okuqhubekayo emazingeni okushisa afinyelela ku-1100°C, kanye nokuvezwa kwesikhashana okufika ku-1300°C.
Ukwanda okuphansi kokushisa: Cishe 5.5 × 10⁻⁷/°C, okunciphisa ukucindezeleka kokushisa kanye nokuguquguquka.
Ukumelana okuhle kakhulu kokushaqeka kokushisa: Ingabekezelela izinguquko zokushisa ezisheshayo ngaphandle kokuqhekeka noma ukulimala kwesakhiwo.
Ukudluliselwa okuphezulu kokukhanya: Ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ze-UV ne-IR, kuye ngokuthi ingakanani ipayipi.
Ukumelana okuphezulu kwamakhemikhali: Ayisebenzi kuma-asidi amaningi kanye namagesi agqwalisayo, afanelekela izindawo ezisabelayo.
Ukushisa ngogesi: Amandla aphezulu e-dielectric, afaneleka kakhulu ekufakweni kwe-elekthronikhi ekusetshenzisweni kwe-voltage ephezulu.

Imininingwane Ejwayelekile

Ipharamitha	Imininingwane
Ububanzi Bangaphandle (OD)	1 mm – 300 mm (osayizi abangokwezifiso bayatholakala)
Ubukhulu Bodonga	0.5 mm – 10 mm
Ubude beThubhu	Okujwayelekile kufika ku-2000 mm; ubude obude bungenziwa ngokwezifiso
Ubumsulwa Bezinto Ezibonakalayo	≥ 99.99% SiO₂
Izinketho Zebanga Lokukhanya	Okubonakalayo / Okukhanyayo / Ibanga le-UV / Okwenziwayo
Ukuqedwa Komphezulu	Okucwebezelisiwe ngomlilo noma okucolisisiwe
Ukutholakala Komumo	Iqondile, igobile, igoqekile, igoqekile, ivaliwe

Izicelo

Amashubhu e-quartz ahlanganisiwe ayizinto ezibalulekile ezinhlelweni eziningi zokusebenza okuphezulu ngenxa yobumsulwa bawo kanye nokumelana nokushisa:

Imboni Ye-semiconductor

Amashubhu esithando somlilo se-CVD kanye nokusabalalisa
Amakamelo okucubungula ama-wafer
Amapayipi e-quartz kanye namapayipi okuvikela

Imishini Yelebhu

Amashubhu okusabela okushisa okuphezulu
Iziqukathi zesampula namaseli okugeleza
Amakamelo okuhlola ukukhanya kwe-spectroscopy kanye ne-UV

I-Optical kanye ne-Photonics

Izindlu ze-laser nezibani
Iziqondiso zokukhanya kwe-UV ne-IR
Amashubhu okuvikela i-fiber optic preform

Ukusetshenziswa Kwezimboni Ezinokushisa Okuphezulu

Imikhono yezinto zokushisa
Izitsha ze-Quartz kanye nezitofu zamapayipi
Izinqubo zokuthutha umusi wamakhemikhali

Ukukhanyisa kanye nokubulala amagciwane

Amashubhu esibani se-UV esibulala amagciwane
Izimvilophu zesibani se-Xenon, i-halogen, kanye ne-mercury
Imikhono ye-quartz yezibulali-magciwane ze-LED kanye nama-reactor

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa (Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa)

Q1: Uyini umehluko phakathi kwamashubhu e-quartz abonakalayo nakhanyayo?
A1:Amashubhu abonakalayo acacile futhi amsulwa ngokubona, afanelekela ukudluliselwa kwe-UV kanye nokuqapha okubonakalayo. I-quartz ekhanyayo (efana nobisi) ayicacile kangako kodwa inikeza ukuvikela okungcono kokushisa futhi ivame ukusetshenziswa ezinqubweni zokushisa noma zokusabalalisa.

Umbuzo 2: Ungakwazi yini ukunikeza izimo noma iziphetho ezenziwe ngokwezifiso, njengeziphetho ezivulekile noma ezivaliwe?
A2:Yebo, sinikeza izinsizakalo ezigcwele zokwenza ngokwezifiso. Singahlinzeka ngamapayipi aneziphetho ezivaliwe, iziphetho ezigobile, izingalo eziseceleni, kanye nezinye izinguquko ngokuya ngemidwebo noma imininingwane yakho ye-CAD.

Q3: Ingabe amashubhu akho e-quartz afanele izinhlelo ezine-vacuum ephezulu?
A3:Impela. Amashubhu ethu e-quartz ahlanzekile kakhulu abonisa ukukhishwa kwegesi okuphansi, okwenza afanelekele i-vacuum ephezulu kakhulu (UHV) kanye nezindawo zokuhlanza.

Umbuzo 4: Lingakanani izinga lokushisa eliphezulu la mashubhu angaliphatha?
A4:Amashubhu ethu e-quartz ahlanganisiwe angasetshenziswa njalo emazingeni okushisa afinyelela ku-1100°C, ngokumelana kwesikhashana okufika ku-1300°C, kuye ngokuthi isicelo kanye nesilinganiso sokushisa sisebenza kanjani.

U-Q5: Ingabe nihlinzeka ngamapayipi e-quartz emishini yokubulala amagciwane ye-UV?
A5:Yebo. Sakha amashubhu e-quartz asezingeni eliphezulu e-UV aklanyelwe ngqo izibani ze-UV-C ezibulala amagciwane kanye nezinhlelo zokubulala amagciwane emanzini.

Mayelana NATHI

I-XKH igxile ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe obuphezulu, ekukhiqizweni, nasekuthengisweni kwengilazi ekhethekile ye-optical kanye nezinto ezintsha zekristalu. Imikhiqizo yethu ihlinzeka nge-optical electronics, i-consumer electronics, kanye nezempi. Sinikeza izingxenye ze-optical ze-Sapphire, izembozo zelensi yeselula, i-Ceramics, i-LT, i-Silicon Carbide SIC, i-Quartz, kanye nama-semiconductor crystal wafers. Ngobuchwepheshe obunekhono kanye nemishini esezingeni eliphezulu, sihamba phambili ekucutshungulweni komkhiqizo okungewona ojwayelekile, sihlose ukuba yibhizinisi elihamba phambili lezinto ze-optoelectronic tech.